Impulsivity, Non-suicidal Self-harm and Psychological Distress among Emerging Adult Offenders Incarcerated in Punjab, Pakistan Prisons

Authors

  • Dr. Noreena Kausar Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0406-7056
  • Dr. Saima Riaz Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Talha Aziz PhD Scholar, Department of Psychology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Sara Rafique Psychologist, Punjab Prison Department, Pakistan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63062/trt/V24.034

Keywords:

Non-suicidal Self-harm, Inmates, Impulsivity, Psychological Distress, Offenders

Abstract

Previous research has exposed that non-suicidal self-harm and impulsivity are linked with psychological distress among incarcerated inmates in prisons. The current study investigated impulsivity, psychological distress and non-suicidal self-harm among emerging adult offenders incarcerated in Punjab, Pakistan prisons. A correlational research based on cross-sectional survey research design was conducted on a sample of N = 150 emerging adults incarcerated in Punjab Prisons in District Jail Faisalabad and Central Jail Gujranwala, Pakistan, via snowball sampling technique. The Impulsive Behavior Short Scale (I–8), DASS-21, and Suicidal Concern for Offenders in the Prison Environment (SCOPE-2) were used for data collection. The results indicated that impulsivity, psychological distress and non-suicidal self-harm have significantly correlation. Hierarchical regression analysis revealed that impulsivity was a significant predictor of psychological distress. Impulsive behaviour, non-suicidal self-harm and psychological distress can be attributed to a negative environment inside the prison environment.

Author Biography

  • Dr. Noreena Kausar, Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.

    Corresponding Author: [email protected]

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2024-12-21

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Kausar, N., Riaz, S. ., Aziz, T., & Rafique, S. (2024). Impulsivity, Non-suicidal Self-harm and Psychological Distress among Emerging Adult Offenders Incarcerated in Punjab, Pakistan Prisons. The Regional Tribune, 3(1), 246-258. https://doi.org/10.63062/trt/V24.034